公共英语 · 2021 年真题详解
体例：题干直接写在网页里（非 PDF 预览）· 对标 Sakiko 博客体例
资料层级：OCR 回忆/汇编卷 · 空格粘连以卷面为准 · 仅供个人备考
试卷结构（备考）
| 题型 | 约分 | 说明 |
|:---|---😐:---|
| 阅读理解 | ~30–40 | 多篇短文 / 信息匹配 |
| 语言运用（完形/语法/词汇） | ~30–45 | 单选 + 语法填空 |
| 写作 | 15 | 应用文约 100 词 |
客观题（正文嵌入）
下列题干来自 OCR，个别单词可能粘连（如
thesentence）。刷题时以选项与答案为准。
1.
Bill, alongwith threeothermen, _____ to representtheunion attomorrow’s meeting. A. is B. was C. are D. were
答案：A
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
2.
His wife bought the blue carpet, buthe_____ bought the brownone.
A. wouldratherthan
B. ratherhad
C. wouldratherhave
D. had better
答案：C
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
3.
My wife and I_____smoke, butwe don’tsmoke any more. A. useto B. usedto
C. were usedto
D. got usedto
答案：B
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
4.
Theyworked in acompany _____ made computers. A. which B. where C. how D. what
答案：A
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
5.
Thewind was_____ fierce thatwe couldn’tmove forward anymore. A. such B. so C. this D. as
答案：B
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
6.
_____you behave yourself, you shallnotgo to the partythis afternoon. A. If B. For C. Since D. Unless
答案：D
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
7.
_____Isaw inShanghai impressedme deeply. 1 A. That B. What C. Which D. How
答案：B
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
8.
Wesuggestthat he_____ Beijing nextTuesday.
A. will leave B. leaves C. leave
D. is leaving
答案：C
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
9.
_____the accidentwas a miracle.
A. The child wouldsurvive
B. Whatthe child survived
C. Thatthe child survived
D. Where thechild survived
答案：C
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
10.
Theplay _____ forfive minutes. Youare alittle late.
A. hasbegun
B. hadbegun
C. hasbeenon
D. had beenon
答案：C
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
11.
Youcan_____on Johnto lookafter yourthings while you are away. A. come B. count C. carry D. live
答案：B
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
12.
Ofthe two teachersthe onein green is _____.
A. more patient
B. the most patient
C. the more patient
D. very patient
答案：A
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
13.
Thecompany training plan was designed tohelp the slow workers to improve their_____
A. efficiency B. fluency
C. procession
D. progress
答案：A
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
14.
John_____be in the classroomnow. Ihave justseen him in the diningroom. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t
D. wouldn’t
答案：B
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
15.
Thecitizens feltthatthe police haddone_____ bestin such adifficult situation A. its B. his C. their D. our
答案：C
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
16.
Itwas notuntilshearrived home _____ sheremembered herappointment with the doctor. A. then B. and C. but D. that
答案：D
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
17.
As soonas hesaw his mom, the boyran_____ her. A. to B. up C. in D. on
答案：A
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
18.
Itwas notlong_____ peopleknew how to improve their livingconditions. A. after B. since C. when D. before
答案：D
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
19.
Dogs are good friends as theycankeep us_____ whenwe are lonely.
A. ambition B. company C. balance
D. distinction
答案：B
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
20.
Don’t_____ in byproducts claiming to make you loseweight quickly. A. take B. taking
C. betaking
D. be taken
答案：D
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
21.
—What doesshe looklike? —_____
A. She is fine.
B. She likes dancing.
C. She is tall andthin.
D. She is a goodteacher. 2
答案：C
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
22.
—Could you help me to carry this bag? —_____
A. Yes, hereyou are.
B. You arewelcome.
C. Yes, please.
D. With pleasure.
答案：D
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
23.
Youshouldreadthis novel. It’s been_____ recommended byourteacher. A. truly B. highly C. fully
D. absolutely
答案：B
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
24.
—Of thethree pairs ofshoes, whichpairdo you wantto take?
—Iwantto take _____black one. It’s _____mostdurableone, I think. A. the;a B. a; C. the;the D. a;the
答案：C
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
25.
_____by whattheteachersaid, sheturned toone ofherclassmates forhelp.
A. Puzzling B. Puzzled
C. Be puzzled
D. To puzzle
答案：B
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
26.
—_____are theOlympic game held?
—Every fouryears. A. Howlong
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How many
答案：C
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
27.
_____wants to offerusedbooks to thosein needis welcome to join us.
A. Whomever B. Whoever
C. Whichever
D. Whatever
答案：B
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
28.
We_____ you lastnight butyou weren’tathome.
A. calledof
B. calledup
C. calledback
D. called on
答案：D
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
29.
My motheris a very _____ person, andsheonly spendsmoney where itis most needed. A. polite B. kind C. patient
D. economical
答案：D
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
30.
The scientist _____ that spending much time staring at our mobile phones would do harm to us.
A. remarked
B. recommended
C. demanded D. dreamed
Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (40%)
Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each of the four passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and
D. Youshoulddecideonthe bestchoice, and markthe correspondingletter onthe Answer Sheetwith asingle line throughthe center. 3 Passage1
One day five men who were camping in the Perryson Mountains saw a group of huge apelike
(类人猿) creatures coming out of the woods. They ran hurriedly to a small house and locked themselves inside. While they were in, the creatures attacked them by throwing rocks against the walls of the house. After several hours, these strange hairy giants went back into the woods, leavingbig footprints behind.
As soon as the men returned to the town, they told the people of their adventure. However, it was onlyacceptedbya few peoplewho heardaboutfootprints ofhuman-like animals.
The five men, however, were not the first people to have seen Bigfoot. Long before their experience, it was said that a race of apelike animals had been living in the neighboring mountain forcenturies. The localpeople calledthem Sasquatch.
In 1978, the workmen who were building a road through the jungles (丛林) often found huge footprints in the eartharoundtheir camp.
Then in 1987, Ron Patten, a film maker who was interested in finding Bigfoot, went into the jungles with a friend. While riding, they were suddenly thrown off from their horses. Patten saw a tall apelike animal standing not far away. He managed to shoot seven rolls of film of the hairy creature before it disappeared in the woods. When Patten’s film was shown …
答案：A
详见下方「答案解析」对应题号。
31.
Whatdid the five men dowhen theysaw a group ofapelike creatures?
A. They attacked the creatures bythrowing rocks atthem.
B. They raninto thewoods andhid thereforseveral hours.
C. They quickly ran to ahouse andhidthemselves.
D. They threw rocks against the wallofthe house to drive themaway.
答案： 见文末答案速查
32.
Whenthe men told othersaboutwhattheysaw,_____.
A. noonebelieved what theysaid
B. few people thoughtit was atrue story
C. some people who heardsimilarstories believed it 4
D. some peoplethoughtthey made uptheirown story
答案： 见文末答案速查
33.
Theunderlined word“Bigfoot”in Paragraph 3 probablyrefers to _____.
A. agroup ofanimals with fatfeet
B. alarge hairy human-like creature
C. agroup ofanimals riding in mountains
D. ahuge creatureeating like humans
答案： 见文末答案速查
34.
Who calledthese apelike creaturesSasquatch?
A. Themath teacher.
B. The five men.
C. The film maker.
D. The localpeople.
答案： 见文末答案速查
35.
Whatmight be thebesttitle ofthe passage?
A. Stories ofBigfoot
B. History ofBigfoot
C. An Adventure ofFive Men
D. The Adventure ofApelike Animals Passage2
The kids at Parker Elementary School started a Kindness Club last year, and it’s having a positive influence on classroom culture. There had been some issues in fifth grade of kids not being very kind to each other. Teachers had talked to some of the students and told them things had to change. One day fifth-grade teacher Matt Greenhoe was talking with his students about improvingthe situation whenAdy, oneofthekids, suggested starting the KindnessClub.
Ady and six other fifth-graders made up the key members of the club. The club started several kindness projects. They set a box where kids could drop in notes, telling acts of kindness they had seen, and then the club would read them during school announcements. Before NewYear, the club members organized an activity named Operation Candy Bar. They gave every student a small candy bar with the note “Happy New Year.” Currently, they are practising a play based on the bookSTOPaboutagirl who is beingbullied (受到欺凌)andthe friend whohelps her.
Club members felt they had made a difference and said there was less bullying going on at school. In fact, there were fewer students using the Buddy (伙伴) Bench, a specially set bench on the playground. Students could sit on it if they were feeling alone and wanted to be invited to play with others.
And the kindness was spreading other students were following suit by expressing acts of kindness, like putting positive notes on students’ desks. They also hoped some of the fourth-graders at the school would continue with the Kindness Club and expected other schools to beinspired.
答案： 见文末答案速查
36.
Why didAdy andhis schoolmates startthe Kindness Club? 5
A. They wantedkids to treateachothernicely.
B. They wanted to stopothers from bullying.
C. Some kids wantedto receive holidaycards.
D. Some kids wantedto perform plays together.
答案： 见文末答案速查
37.
Whatwould theclub doto encourage thekids to perform acts ofkindness?
A. They wouldmake thekids’kindness acts known to otherkids.
B. They wouldtell the teacheraboutthe kindnessacts.
C. They wouldwrite the kids notesofthanks.
D. They wouldgive the kids candybars.
答案： 见文末答案速查
38.
Placing a BuddyBenchon the playgroundmay enable kids to _____.
A. getsome rest
B. holdmeetings
C. make friends
D. entertain themselves
答案： 见文末答案速查
39.
Theexpression “following suit” in thelast paragraph is closestin meaning to _____.
A. taking partin the club
B. doingthe similar things
C. doingwhattheyare asked to
D. taking furtheraction
答案： 见文末答案速查
40.
Which ofthefollowing bestconveys the message ofthis passage?
A. Kindnessis nota sciencebutanaction.
B. Kindness is more importantthan wisdom.
C. The actofkindness is seldom wasted.
D. Noact ofkindnessis ever wasted. Passage3
Acouple of months ago, Andre Dickson, an older kid who lived next door to me, threw a ball down the back of my shirt when we were sitting on the steps eating a sandwich. That night at dinner I told my big brother Louis about it. “We’ll get him back for it” he said. And then we came upwith aplan to dojustthat!
We knew Andre was scared of snakes. So Louis and I went to the nearby woods and caught two small grass snakes and brought them back to ourhouse. Weknew we’d seeAndre the next day because we had a large screen TV and Andre liked to watch his favorite football team -- the
Woodsworth --onthe big screen.
The next day Andre called and asked if he could come over and watch the Woodsworth on ourTV.“Sure,”we told him. Then my brotherLouis andIwentto work putting ourplanin place! 6
WhenAndre got there, we just hung out and everything was normal -- although every once in a while Andre would look at me and we’d have to hold back our smiles. Andre sat where he usually did, in the big chair, the one with several big cushions. He liked to throw pillows at the screenwhenever oneofhis favorite players made a badplay--which happenedthis daytoo.
But this time, as Andre picked up a cushion, just as he was about to throw it, he noticed a snake swinging from the cushion. And in that same instant, the little snake dropped onto his feet, where, to his horror, yet another little snake was making its way across his leg. Andre let out a terrible scream and jumped ten feet off the chair! He ran out of our house so fast! Louis and I nearlydied while laughing --as we still do…
答案： 见文末答案速查
41.
Thesentence “We’llget him backforit!”in Paragraph 1most probablymeans _____.
A. we will askhim to join in the plan
B. we will invite him to playtogether
C. we will treathim the wayhe treats us
D. we will getback to hishouse topunish him
答案： 见文末答案速查
42.
Andreusually visited “my” houseto _____.
A. playfootballin the yard
B. play games with the boys
C. catchsnakes with the boys
D. enjoysports programs onTV
答案： 见文末答案速查
43.
How didAndrerespondthatdaywhen his favorite players failed?
A. He heldbackhis smile.
B. He jumped offthe chair.
C. He threw cushionsatthe screen.
D. He shoutedattheotherboys.
答案： 见文末答案速查
44.
Whatcan weinferfrom the story?
A. Louis andIalmost died.
B. Louis andIwere notafraidofsnakes.
C. AndreandIoften laughed ateachother.
D. AndreandInever spoketo eachother.
答案： 见文末答案速查
45.
Thetone ofthe story is _____. A. serious B. sad
C. offensive
D. humorous Passage4
We all know that stores where you can buy medicines when you’ re sick are fairly recent inventions. But how and when did people get medicine in the ancient times? Scientists think the earliest time could be traced back to 200,000 years ago, but the earliest drugstore is only 300 or 7
400 years from now. People got medicine from nature, mostly from plants. In fact, the study of plants started out as a section of medicine. Tothis day, many people around the world still get their medicinefrom plants.
Plants are full of chemicals, ones that they produce themselves. They don’t make them for us to use medicinally. Plants can’t move around like we animals do, so they use chemicals to accomplish a lot of their most basic life functions, everything from fighting off fierce animals to communicating, andto producingyoung.
Long ago, humans learned that these same chemicals affect our bodies. Some make us sick or even kill us, but many are beneficial. Early people must have discovered which was which through trial and error, and also by watching animals. Scientists know that some animals treat themselves with plants when they are sick. Bears in NorthAmerica have been observed to dig up the roots ofa plant, chew the roots, and thenspreadit allover theirfur.
Over time, humans developed great skill at diagnosing conditions and knowing just which plants to prescribe and how to prepare. Much knowledge about those plants wasn’t written down, so with the arrivalofmodern medicine, some ofwhatpeopleused to know was lost.
Medicinal plants come in all shapes and sizes. Some grow at the tops of mountains; others in forests; still others, in deep ocean. Probably some are in your yard, fields, or even narrow gaps in sid…
答案： 见文末答案速查
46.
Theancients knew aboutmedicinal plants _____.
A. 700years ago
B. 400years ago
C. 300years ago
D. 200,000years ago
答案： 见文末答案速查
47.
Why doplants produce chemicals?
A. To provide foodforpeople.
B. To meet theirbasic needs.
C. To provide animals with medicine.
D. To meet humans’needs
答案： 见文末答案速查
48.
Theearly people acquiredknowledge ofmedicinalplants by_____.
A. digging upplants
B. keeping animals as pets
C. observing animals
D. cookingplants athome
答案： 见文末答案速查
49.
Whatdowe learnfrom the lastparagraph?
A. Medicinalplants canbe foundalmostanywhere.
B. Medicinalplants areonlyavailable in food.
C. Medicinalplants canbe foundin drugstores. 8
D. Medicinalplants are differentinforms.
答案： 见文末答案速查
50.
Whatcan beinferredfrom thepassage?
A. Plants are betterthan medicine.
B. Some plants make a naturaldrugstore.
C. Plants are more usefulthananimals.
D. Some plants make wonderfulfood.
Part Ⅲ Cloze (15%)
Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and
D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage, and then mark the correspondingletter on theAnswer Sheetwith a singleline throughthe center.
The idea of becoming a writer occurred to Nicole when she was meeting with some friends in a bar. “If you could do anything, 51 cost, location, and education being factors, what would you do?” Oneofthem asked 52 .The table went 53 as everyone was setto thinking.
Like all of her friends in the 54 , Nicole was a mom with two little kids. She loved being a mom, 55 the busy life of taking care of two children made her 56 that being a full-time mom was the 57 for hernow. Eventually, herchildren would be 58 to college and then her purpose would be fulfilled, she thought. Until then the job was to 59 the kids.
Yet, she couldn’t help 60 herself, what would happen when she was no longer 61 to the children?
These thoughts troubled her so much that she grew 62 . In the end, her husband had to pushherto meetup with othermoms in the 63 .
So the question really hit home. After a few minutes, 64 started pouring out -- everything from being an accountant who loved working with 65 to a doctor who loved helpingpeopleheal. Thatwas when Nicole discovered whatshewas really passionateabout.
答案： 见文末答案速查
51.
A. without B. by C. as D. of
答案： 见文末答案速查
52.
A. happily B. clearly
C. suddenly D. slowly
答案： 见文末答案速查
53.
A. crazy B. silent C. angry D. wild
答案： 见文末答案速查
54.
A. house
B. restaurant C. bar D. room
答案： 见文末答案速查
55.
A. because B. when C. or D. but
答案： 见文末答案速查
客观题答案速查
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C
11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D
21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A写作 · 参考范文
Writing
一、范文(略)
二、评分说明
作文部分满分为15 分，可按六档评分：0 分、2分、5 分、8 分、11分及 15分。
阅卷人员根据考生的作文，参照评分标准，在某一分数档次（如 8分）上进行加减，即：若
认为稍优或稍劣于该分数则可加一分（即9 分）或减一分（即7 分），但不得加或减半分，
字数不足应酌情扣分。
三、评分标准
84
广东省 2021 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试
英语 答案
Part I Vocabulary andStructure(30%)
1.答案：A
解析：句意：比尔和其他三个人将代表工会参加明天的会议。考察主谓一致，谓语动词需与alongwith前的
Bill保持一致，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：他的妻子买了蓝色的地毯，但他宁愿买棕色的。考察虚拟语气，对过去事实相反的假设，would rather后加havedone形式，故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：我和妻子过去常抽烟，但现在不再抽烟了。usedtodosth.，过去常常做某事，过去常常吸烟，
现在不吸了，故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：句意：他们在一家制造电脑的公司工作。定语从句缺少主语，选项中只能选which，故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：风太大了，我们再也无法前进了。so...that...，结果……以至于……，故选B。
6.答案：D
解析：句意：除非你表现得好，否则你今天下午就不能去参加聚会。根据前后逻辑，此处填unless（除非，
如果不）最符合题意，故选D。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：我在上海看到的景象给我留下了深刻的印象。主语从句中saw还缺少宾语，我所看到的东西，……
的东西，选what。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：我们建议他下周二离开北京。考察suggest的虚拟语气，表示建议时，其从句谓语动词应该选
动词原形。
9.答案：C
解析：句意：这个孩子在事故中幸存下来是一个奇迹。考察主语从句，从句啥也不缺时，就选that做连接词。
10.答案：C
解析：句意：演出已经开始5分钟了，你迟到了一会。考察现在完成时的用法，已经持续一段时间，需要用
可延续性的动词，这里用beon，表示已经在上映中。
11.答案：B
解析：句意：你不在的时候，你可以指望约翰来看管你的东西。Counton 依靠，依赖，信赖。
12.答案：A
解析：句意：这两个老师中，穿绿色衣服的老师更有耐心。两者比较，用比较级，morepatient。
13.答案：A
解析：句意：公司的培训计划旨在帮助缓慢的员工提高效率。A. Efficiency效率，B. fluency流利度，C. procession
队列，D. progress进步。
14.答案：B
解析：句意：约翰现在不可能在教室里，我刚在餐厅看到他。情态动词表推测中，若表示很肯定没有怎样，
常用cannot，若很肯定有怎样，则用must。
15.答案：C
解析：句意：市民们觉得警察在这么困难的情况下已经尽全力了。doone’sbest尽某人最大努力，警察police
常用复数形式，故应该用their。
16.答案：D
解析：句意：直到她回到家，她才想起自己和医生的预约。强调句型，itwasnotuntil...that...。
17.答案：A
解析：句意：男孩一看到妈妈就跑向她。Rantosb.奔向某人，跑向某人。
18.答案：D
解析：句意：没过多久，人们就知道如何改善他们的生活条件。Before在……之前。
19.答案：B
解析：句意：狗是好朋友，因为当我们孤独的时候，它们可以陪伴我们。考察词义辨析，company除了表示
公司，还有陪伴的意思。
20.答案：D
解析：句意：不要被那些声称能让你快速减肥的产品所吸引。Betakenin被……吸引。
21.答案：C
解析：句意：她长什么样？她又高又瘦。考察日常对话的表达。
22.答案：D
解析：句意：你能帮我拿这个包吗？很乐意。考察日常对话的表达。
23.答案：B
解析：句意：你应该读这本小说。这是我们老师极力推荐的。考察词义辨析，highlyrecommend极力推荐。
24.答案：C
解析：句意：--在这三双鞋中，你想穿哪一双？--我想要黑色的。我认为这是最耐用的一个。考察定冠词的用
法，特指及表示最高级前常用the。
25.答案：B
解析：句意：她被老师的话弄糊涂了，于是向她的一个同学寻求帮助。考察非谓语动词中的过去分词，被老
师说的话弄糊涂了，puzzled合适。
26.答案：C
解析：句意：--奥运会多久举行一次？--每四年一次。考察howoften的用法，多久一次，问的是频率。
27.答案：B
解析：句意：欢迎任何想向有需要的人提供旧书的人加入我们。Whoever任何人，谁。
28.答案：D
解析：句意：我们昨晚拜访了你答案解析（OCR）
解析原文可能粘连；重点看「答案：X」与中文解析句。
解析：句意：比尔和其他三个人将代表工会参加明天的会议。考察主谓一致，谓语动词需与alongwith前的
Bill保持一致，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：他的妻子买了蓝色的地毯，但他宁愿买棕色的。考察虚拟语气，对过去事实相反的假设，would rather后加havedone形式，故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：我和妻子过去常抽烟，但现在不再抽烟了。usedtodosth.，过去常常做某事，过去常常吸烟，
现在不吸了，故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：句意：他们在一家制造电脑的公司工作。定语从句缺少主语，选项中只能选which，故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：风太大了，我们再也无法前进了。so...that...，结果……以至于……，故选B。
6.答案：D
解析：句意：除非你表现得好，否则你今天下午就不能去参加聚会。根据前后逻辑，此处填unless（除非，
如果不）最符合题意，故选D。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：我在上海看到的景象给我留下了深刻的印象。主语从句中saw还缺少宾语，我所看到的东西，……
的东西，选what。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：我们建议他下周二离开北京。考察suggest的虚拟语气，表示建议时，其从句谓语动词应该选
动词原形。
9.答案：C
解析：句意：这个孩子在事故中幸存下来是一个奇迹。考察主语从句，从句啥也不缺时，就选that做连接词。
10.答案：C
解析：句意：演出已经开始5分钟了，你迟到了一会。考察现在完成时的用法，已经持续一段时间，需要用
可延续性的动词，这里用beon，表示已经在上映中。
11.答案：B
解析：句意：你不在的时候，你可以指望约翰来看管你的东西。Counton 依靠，依赖，信赖。
12.答案：A
解析：句意：这两个老师中，穿绿色衣服的老师更有耐心。两者比较，用比较级，morepatient。
13.答案：A
解析：句意：公司的培训计划旨在帮助缓慢的员工提高效率。A. Efficiency效率，B. fluency流利度，C. procession
队列，D. progress进步。
14.答案：B
解析：句意：约翰现在不可能在教室里，我刚在餐厅看到他。情态动词表推测中，若表示很肯定没有怎样，
常用cannot，若很肯定有怎样，则用must。
15.答案：C
解析：句意：市民们觉得警察在这么困难的情况下已经尽全力了。doone’sbest尽某人最大努力，警察police
常用复数形式，故应该用their。
16.答案：D
解析：句意：直到她回到家，她才想起自己和医生的预约。强调句型，itwasnotuntil...that...。
17.答案：A
解析：句意：男孩一看到妈妈就跑向她。Rantosb.奔向某人，跑向某人。
18.答案：D
解析：句意：没过多久，人们就知道如何改善他们的生活条件。Before在……之前。
19.答案：B
解析：句意：狗是好朋友，因为当我们孤独的时候，它们可以陪伴我们。考察词义辨析，company除了表示
公司，还有陪伴的意思。
20.答案：D
解析：句意：不要被那些声称能让你快速减肥的产品所吸引。Betakenin被……吸引。
21.答案：C
解析：句意：她长什么样？她又高又瘦。考察日常对话的表达。
22.答案：D
解析：句意：你能帮我拿这个包吗？很乐意。考察日常对话的表达。
23.答案：B
解析：句意：你应该读这本小说。这是我们老师极力推荐的。考察词义辨析，highlyrecommend极力推荐。
24.答案：C
解析：句意：--在这三双鞋中，你想穿哪一双？--我想要黑色的。我认为这是最耐用的一个。考察定冠词的用
法，特指及表示最高级前常用the。
25.答案：B
解析：句意：她被老师的话弄糊涂了，于是向她的一个同学寻求帮助。考察非谓语动词中的过去分词，被老
师说的话弄糊涂了，puzzled合适。
26.答案：C
解析：句意：--奥运会多久举行一次？--每四年一次。考察howoften的用法，多久一次，问的是频率。
27.答案：B
解析：句意：欢迎任何想向有需要的人提供旧书的人加入我们。Whoever任何人，谁。
28.答案：D
解析：句意：我们昨晚拜访了你，但你不在家。Callon上门拜访，探望。
29.答案：D
解析：句意：我母亲是一个非常节约的人，她只把钱花在最需要的地方。考察词义辨析，economical经济的，
节约的。
30.答案：A
解析：句意：这位科学家说，花很多时间盯着手机看会对我们造成伤害。Remark评论，说起，谈论。备用：原卷 PDF（可选下载）
若需要原排版对照，可下载：
- [完整卷面](/papers/english/2021-full. pdf) · [仅卷面](/papers/english/2021-paper. pdf) · [答案](/papers/english/2021-answers. pdf)
PDF 仅作对照，主学习路径是本页正文嵌入。
免责声明：回忆/汇编卷 OCR，非考试院原卷；仅供个人备考。